| Dammed
by Burma’s Generals - Salween River Dams
The Salween River, one of the great rivers of Southeast Asia,
is under threat. The governments of the Salween countries;
Burma, Thailand and China have been pushing forward with plans
to dam this still free-flowing river. It is planned to both
exploit the hydropower potential of the entire river basin,
as well as to divert water to Thailand.
One of the world’s most threatening
developments, in both human and environmental terms, is taking
place on the Salween River in Burma, China and Thailand. It
involves the building of several major dams on the Salween
which will drown enormous areas of forest lands, rich in bio-diversity,
and force the eviction of Burma’s ethnic peoples, including
Karenni, Shan and Karen. In one case, an entire tribal population
is likely to be forcibly relocated, with the likely result
of eliminating them and their unique culture. In a recent
March 2006 report from the Karenni Development Research Group,
called Dammed by Burma’s Generals*, the Karenni people
speak of upwards of 30,000 people being displaced from their
hereditary lands and the loss of 28 towns and villages.
>Ironically, this project which is being
driven forward by the Burmese military government, as well
as the Thai government, will provide hydro-electric power
which Burma itself does not need. The electricity generated
will be sold by the Burmese junta to Thailand, providing a
rich income for the regime.
On 14 March last, 359 people of different
ethic nationalities from seven Burmese social organisations,
as well as Thai social organisations and local villagers attended
an International Day of Action Against Dams for Water and
Life event held in one of the five planned Dam sites, Wei
Gyi, adjacent by Mae Hong Son Province, inside Karen State
in Burma. The event was hosted by the Karen Rivers Watch.
The coalition members/or signing organisations present, called
on the Thai government and the Burmese military regime known
as the State Peace and Development Council (SPDC) to discontinue
plans to build dams on the Salween River. Currently 25,000
people along Thai-Burma border, IDPs and Karen people from
different districts inside Karen State have signed a petition
against the planned project. In a statement issued on 14 March,
the collective gathered said: “We urge SPDC regime to
immediately stop waging wars against ethnic people along the
border, stop the planned dam projects across Salween River,
forced labour, extortion of money, torture and extrajudicial
killings of the Karen people and burning of Karen villages”.
To access this report Dammed by Burma’s
Generals, log on to:
*The report’s full title is as
follows: Dammed by Burma’s Generals – The Karenni
Experience with Hydropower Development from Lawpita to the
Salween.
Please
sign the online petition here
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